Обозначение | Произношение | Пример |
[ɪ] | kit [kɪt], bid [bɪd], minute ['mɪnɪt] | |
[ʊ] | foot [fʊt], put [pʊt], good [gʊd] | |
[ʌ] | strut [strʌt], mud [mʌd], love [lʌv] | |
[ɒ] | lot [lɒt], odd [ɒd], wash [wɒʃ] | |
[ə] | of [əv], standard ['stændəd], butter ['bʌtə] | |
[e] | dress [dres], head [hed], bed [bed] | |
[æ] | trap [træp], stamp [stæmp], back [bæk] | |
[iː] | fleece [fliːs], sea [siː], feet [fiːt] | |
[uː] | goose [guːs], two [tuː], blue [bluː] | |
[ɑː] | start [stɑːt], hard [hɑːd], father ['fɑːðə] | |
[ɔː] | thought [θɔːt], law [lɔː], north [nɔːθ] | |
[ɜː] | nurse [nɜːs], stir [stɜː], learn [lɜːn] | |
[ɪə] | near [nɪə], hear [hɪə], weary ['wɪəri] | |
[ʊə] | tour [tʊə], pure [pjʊə], cure [kjʊə] | |
[aɪ] | price [praɪs], high [haɪ], try [traɪ] | |
[ɔɪ] | choice [ʧɔɪs], noise [nɔɪz], boy [bɔɪ] | |
[əʊ] | boat [bəʊt], show [ʃəʊ], know [nəʊ] | |
[eə] | square [skweə], fair [feə], pair [peə] | |
[aʊ] | mouth [maʊθ], now [naʊ], fowl [faʊl] | |
[eɪ] | face [feɪs], day [deɪ], break [breɪk] | |
[b] | back [bæk], hobby ['hɒbi], job [ʤɒb] | |
[d] | dame [deɪm], ladder ['lædə], odd [ɒd] | |
[ʤ] | judge [ʤʌʤ], joke [ʤəʊk], lodger ['lɒʤə] | |
[g] | struggle ['strʌgəl], bag [bæg], gig [gɪg] | |
[v] | very ['veri], heavy ['hevi], move [mu:v] | |
[ð] | this [ðɪs], other ['ʌðə], smooth [smu:ð] | |
[z] | zero ['ziərəʊ], music [mju:zɪk], buzz [bʌz] | |
[ʒ] | leisure ['leʒə], pleasure ['pleʒə], vision ['vɪʒən] | |
[p] | pan [pæn], copy ['kɒpi], pop [pɒp] | |
[t] | tin [tɪn], button ['bʌtən], get [get] | |
[ʧ] | choke [ʧəʊk], teacher ['ti:ʧə], match [mæʧ] | |
[k] | came [keɪm], lucky ['lʌki], sick [sɪk] | |
[f] | fat [fæt], coffee ['kɒfɪ], rough [rʌf] | |
[θ] | thin [θɪn], healthy ['helθi], path [pɑːθ] | |
[s] | soon [su:n], mister ['mɪstə], hiss [hɪs] | |
[ʃ] | ship [ʃɪp], nation ['neɪʃən], fish [fɪʃ] | |
[m] | more [mɔː], hammer ['hæmə], sum [sʌm] | |
[n] | nice [naɪs], funny ['fʌni], son [sʌn] | |
[ŋ] | anger ['æŋgə], thanks [θæŋks], rung [rʌŋ] | |
[h] | hear [hɪə], hot [hɒt], hello ['hæləʊ] | |
[l] | light [laɪt], valley ['væli], bell [bel] | |
[r] | right [raɪt], sorry ['sɒri], wrong [rɒŋ] | |
[w] | wet [wet], beware [bɪ'weə], queen [kwi:n] | |
[j] | yet [jet], beauty ['bju:ti], cute [kju:t] |
Смотрите также:
Видеоуроки по фонетике английского языка.
Гласные. Согласные. Буквы U I E перед R. Сочетание SH. Сочетание TH. Сочетание CH.